Data & Credentials
OpenAlice is file-backed. There is no database to provision or migrate by hand: config, sessions, trading state, news, issues, Inbox entries, and workspace artifacts are ordinary files under a data root.
Data Roots
Source and desktop installs use ~/.openalice by default:
~/.openalice/
├─ data/
│ ├─ config/
│ ├─ inbox/
│ ├─ entities/
│ ├─ trading/
│ ├─ news-collector/
│ └─ brain/persona.md
├─ workspaces/ # Workspace launcher root
│ ├─ workspaces.json
│ ├─ workspaces/ # Active Workspace repos only
│ ├─ departed-workspaces/
│ └─ state/ # Catalog, Sessions, runs, scrollback, provenance
├─ state/ # Guardian and Runtime ownership locks
├─ runtime/ # Replaceable optional Broker Packs
├─ provider-keys.json
└─ sealing.key
Docker maps the same idea onto /data:
/data/
├─ data/
│ ├─ config/
│ ├─ inbox/
│ ├─ entities/
│ ├─ trading/
│ ├─ news-collector/
│ └─ brain/persona.md
├─ workspaces/ # Workspace launcher root
│ ├─ workspaces.json
│ ├─ workspaces/ # Active Workspace repos only
│ ├─ departed-workspaces/
│ └─ state/ # Catalog, Sessions, runs, scrollback, provenance
├─ state/ # Guardian and Runtime ownership locks
├─ runtime/ # Replaceable optional Broker Packs
├─ home/
└─ sealing.key
The Compose volume is named openalice_openalice-data. It stores config,
workspace files, CLI auth under /data/home, and sealed broker account data.
The active workspaces/ directory is intentionally not an archive. Offboarded
checkouts move to departed-workspaces/; state/workspace-catalog.json retains
their lifecycle, while resume-identities.json, headless-tasks.json, and
artifact-provenance.json preserve Session and report history. See Lifecycle
& Offboarding.
Selectable Complete Homes
A data location is the complete OPENALICE_HOME, not only its data/ child
and not Electron's browser-profile directory. Config, Workspaces, lifecycle
state, locks, optional Broker Packs, provider credentials, and the sealing key
move together.
Packaged desktop users can open Settings → General → Data location to:
- open the current folder;
- choose another empty or existing OpenAlice home and restart;
- reuse a recent location;
- ask which location to use on every startup.
On a fresh desktop install, OpenAlice offers the default ~/.openalice or a
different folder before acquiring a Runtime lock. Existing default-home users
continue without a migration prompt. If another live instance owns the chosen
home, choose a different data location rather than forcing two writers into one
directory.
The desktop remembers only the path and recent-location preference in its machine-local Electron profile. Secrets remain inside the selected home.
Browser/CLI and development instances use the same boundary:
openalice start --home ~/.openalice-dev/research
pnpm dev -- --home ~/.openalice-dev/feature-a
Two instances may run concurrently when they use different complete homes and unpinned ports. Two writers must never share one home. Paths are canonicalized, so symlink aliases do not bypass ownership detection.
Environment Roots
Three variables control where OpenAlice stores user data:
| Variable | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
OPENALICE_HOME | ~/.openalice in source/desktop, /data in Docker | Main data root and sealing.key |
AQ_LAUNCHER_ROOT | <OPENALICE_HOME>/workspaces | Advanced override for Workspace registry and directories |
OPENALICE_GLOBAL_DIR | ~/.openalice/provider-keys.json | User-global market-data provider keys |
For ordinary isolation, set only the complete OPENALICE_HOME through
--home. A fixed AQ_LAUNCHER_ROOT intentionally disables desktop home
switching because selecting a new home while sharing Workspace files would
violate the one-writer boundary. OPENALICE_GLOBAL_DIR is an advanced explicit
sharing override.
Workspace creation keeps a free-space safety margin. If bootstrap, injection,
git initialization, or registry persistence hits ENOSPC, OpenAlice reports
insufficient_storage and does not register a half-created Workspace. Partial
directories are removed or quarantined for inspection when the operating system
still holds a handle.
Admin Token
When OpenAlice runs outside local-dev bypass, it creates a 256-bit admin token on first boot and prints it once. Only a scrypt hash is stored on disk.
Docker:
docker compose logs openalice | grep -A6 'First-run admin token'
Source/server process:
node dist/main.js
Then paste the token into the login screen. Browser sessions are stored
separately in data/config/sessions.json.
Rotate or Recover Auth
If you lose the token, delete auth.json and restart:
rm ~/.openalice/data/config/auth.json
Docker:
docker exec openalice rm -f /data/data/config/auth.json
docker compose restart openalice
To force existing browser sessions to log in again, delete sessions.json too:
rm ~/.openalice/data/config/sessions.json
Docker:
docker exec openalice rm -f /data/data/config/sessions.json
docker compose restart openalice
Auth Boundary
The admin-token gate covers:
/api/*routes except public auth/version endpoints- the workspace PTY WebSocket
- cross-origin mutation protection through CSRF origin checks
The static React bundle is public so the login page can load before a session exists.
OPENALICE_DISABLE_AUTH=1 turns the gate off. Use it only behind another
trusted boundary such as Tailscale ACLs, VPN-only access, or reverse-proxy auth.
Sealed Broker Credentials
Broker credentials never sit on disk in plaintext. accounts.json is sealed
with AES-256-GCM under a machine-local key:
~/.openalice/sealing.key
or, in Docker:
/data/sealing.key
The sealed file is an envelope with ciphertext, IV, and auth tag. Without the
matching sealing.key, OpenAlice cannot decrypt it. If you copy data/ to a
new machine without the key, the unreadable account store is quarantined and
Alice starts with an empty account store instead of silently using bad data.
Because account config is encrypted, manage broker accounts through the Web UI
rather than hand-editing accounts.json.
Connector bot credentials use the same machine-key boundary in a separate sealed configuration. The Connector Settings API exposes only field presence, never the stored token. See External Connectors.
Replaceable Runtime State
Optional Broker Packs live under:
<OPENALICE_HOME>/runtime/broker-packs/
They are versioned, checksummed, and replaceable. Back up the complete user home, but expect to reinstall Packs after moving to another operating system or architecture rather than treating native dependencies as portable user data.
Ports
Default service ports:
| Port | Service | Exposure |
|---|---|---|
47331 | Web UI + backend API | Published by Docker Compose |
47332 | MCP/CLI gateway | Loopback-only; not published by Docker Compose |
47333 | UTA service | Loopback inside the runtime |
5173 | Vite dev UI | Source pnpm dev only |
Port environment variables override config:
OPENALICE_WEB_PORT=47331
OPENALICE_MCP_PORT=47332
OPENALICE_UTA_PORT=47333
OPENALICE_UI_PORT=5173
An explicitly configured port fails loudly if it is already in use. Defaults probe upward in dev where appropriate.
Backup and Restore
For Docker, back up the named volume or copy /data from a stopped container.
Keep sealing.key with the backup if you need broker accounts to remain
decryptable.
For source/desktop, back up the selected complete home while OpenAlice is
stopped. If you intentionally want to move research/Workspace history without
broker or Connector secrets, omit sealing.key and recreate those integrations
on the new machine. Never copy only data/ and assume Session identity,
departed Workspaces, or Runtime ownership moved with it.